The Tribune – Canada okays export of uranium to India Promises to act against ‘Khalistan’ activists

[The Khalistan issue was not covered in the BBC report, nor in the report in The Hindu. The Canadian government has no powers to stop peaceful campaigning. Unlike India, Canada is a democracy. Imagine what the reaction would be in Quebec if India took a stance against peaceful campaigning for its independence ! Man in Blue]

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 6. Giving an unprecedented boost to their ties, India and Canada today announced the conclusion of thorny negotiations over administrative arrangements for operationalising the civil nuclear deal, which would facilitate Canadian companies to soon start exporting uranium and nuclear reactors to this country.

The announcement ends close to four decades of tense relations between the two countries after Canada banned export of uranium to India in the wake of nuclear tests conducted by it in 1974.

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper also reassured New Delhi of his country’s determination to check the activities of ‘Khalistan’ supporters on the Canadian soil.

The two countries signed a social security accord and MoUs on cooperation in information communication technology and electronics and between DRDO and York University of Canada for cooperation in the areas of joint research and development in defence science and technology after talks between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and his Canadian counterpart Stephen Harper.

”We welcome the recent progress made towards concluding the modalities for the effective operationalisation of the agreement on civil nuclear energy cooperation that we had signed in 2010,” Singh said at a brief media interaction jointly with Harper. On his part, the Canadian PM said: “Our government is committed to promoting greater trade and investment with India.

The conclusion of the administrative arrangement with India will facilitate opportunities for Canadian companies to play a greater role in meeting India’s growing energy needs. It is expected to generate millions of dollars in new business contacts between our countries and to create high-quality new jobs at home.”

The two sides had for long been holding negotiations to iron out differences on the nuclear accord. Ottawa was insisting that India must inform it how New Delhi was utilising the uranium exported by Canada companies. New Delhi, however, was of the view that such measures were not necessary since it was already complying with the standards set by the IAEA.

A joint statement issued at the end of the talks between the two leaders said they looked forward to the agreement on nuclear cooperation entering into effect shortly.

The two countries also agreed to institute a strategic dialogue at the level of foreign ministers. They identified energy cooperation, particularly exports of Canadian oil and natural gas as well as renewable energy cooperation as an area with enormous potential. A ministerial level energy dialogue would supplement the strategic dialogue and promote specific projects.

They reaffirmed their desire to conclude a comprehensive economic partnership agreement (CEPA) by the end of 2013 and a bilateral investment promotion and protection agreement.

The activities of ‘Khalistan’ supporters in Canada came up for discussions during the meeting Minister of State for External Affairs Preneet Kaur had with the Canadian PM. The revival of ‘anti-India’ rhetoric in Canada was a matter of concern to India, she told Harper, pointing out that Punjab was witnessing a good situation of peace and progress after very hard times and would like this situation to prevail.

The Canadian PM said his country was firmly behind New Delhi on the subject of ‘Khalistan’.

http://www.tribuneindia.com/2012/20121107/main2.htm

BBC News – India and Canada finalise conditions of nuclear deal

Wednesday, 7 November 2012. India and Canada have finalised the terms for their nuclear deal, paving the way for Canadian firms to export uranium to India.

Once implemented, the deal is likely to provide a boost to India’s plans to increase its nuclear capacity to meet growing energy demands.

The deal was agreed in 2010, but there had been differences over supervision of the use of uranium in India.

Canada has banned the trade of nuclear materials with India since 1976.

“Canada with its large and high quality reserves of uranium could become an important supplier to the Indian nuclear power programme,” India’s Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and his Canadian counterpart Stephen Harper said in a joint statement.

‘Important economic opportunity’

India’s economy has seen rapid expansion in recent years resulting in a surge in demand for energy in the country.

In a bid to meet its growing energy needs, India has been looking to increase its dependence on nuclear energy.

It is planning to set up some 30 reactors over as many years and get a quarter of its electricity from nuclear energy by 2050.

As a result it has been looking to secure supplies of uranium to achieve that target.

Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper said that being able to be a part of India’s nuclear power plans was “a really important economic opportunity for an important Canadian industry… that should pay dividends in terms of jobs and growth for Canadians down the road”.

Earlier this month, India agreed to begin negotiations on a civil nuclear co-operation agreement with Australia, which holds an estimated 40% of the world’s uranium.

Last year, it agreed a deal that will allow South Korea to export its nuclear energy technology to India.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-20231759

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