Soutik Biswas – India correspondent
New Delhi – India, as one expert told me, was a “slow burning coil” for a long time when it came to the spread of the coronavirus.
In that sense, it was different from the USA and Brazil, the two other big countries badly hit by the pandemic.
Now it has taken 20 days for the country to progress from a million to two million cases.
That is faster than the time the USA (43 days) and Brazil (27 days) took to double from a million cases.
However, India has recorded fewer fatalities than both these countries.
India is also generating the highest number of daily new cases in the world. What is making it difficult to contain the infection is the country’s size, population and heterogeneity.
In what has become a “patchwork pandemic”, infections are waxing and waning in different states at different points.
The success in containing the infection in the Dharavi slum in Mumbai and the capital, Delhi, show that India is not defenseless against the virus.
But India needs to realise that it needs a more robust federal strategy to contain a virus that is going to stay with us for a long time, experts say.
The country needs to bring together “public health, health care, social support and financial sectors together” with strong political leadership at every level to forge a national containment strategy, says epidemiologist Bhramar Mukherjee.
Also, the strategies need to be different for different parts of India.
The country simply cannot afford another grinding lockdown. But, as Dr Mukherjee says, “we cannot let our guards down and surrender to destiny”.